In my recent article, Are patent pool royalty rates FRAND?, I argued that patent pool and platform rates are structurally unsuited to serve as benchmarks for bilateral FRAND licensing. That analysis focused on pricing (i.e. royalty rates) — specifically, on the risk of inferring inapplicable rates from fundamentally different licensing arrangements.
This article addresses a logically prior question now before
the England and Wales (“UK”) Supreme Court in Tesla v InterDigital / Avanci: Before any court determines whether a platform licence is FRAND, does it have
jurisdiction and is there any entitlement to have those terms determined in court?
That question is not merely procedural. It goes to the
meaning and scope of FRAND.
The point is not that platform rates are “sub-FRAND” or
otherwise deficient. On the contrary, they may be entirely FRAND within their
own commercial context. The point is that FRAND operates through different
processes in different licensing structures, and those processes should not be
conflated.
FRAND does not necessarily include a right to a platform
licence. Recognising that preserves both the integrity of the ETSI undertaking
and the legitimacy of alternative licensing institutions developed by the
market.

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